What is a slide master?
A
slide master is the top slide in a hierarchy of slides that stores information
about the theme and slide layouts of a presentation, including the background,
color, fonts, effects, placeholder sizes, and positioning.
Every
presentation contains at least one slide master. The key benefit to using slide
masters is that you can make universal style changes to every slide in your
presentation, including ones added later to the presentation. When you use a
slide master, you save time because you don't have to type the same information
on more than one slide. The slide master especially comes in handy when you
have extremely long presentations with lots of slides.
Because
slide masters affect the look of your entire presentation, when you create and
edit a slide master or corresponding layouts, you work in Slide Master View.
When you want your presentation
to contain two or more different styles or themes (such as backgrounds, colors,
fonts, and effects), you need to insert a slide master for each different
theme.
For example, in the image that
follows, there are two slide masters as you would see them in Slide Master View.
Each slide master has a different theme applied to it. Each slide master owns
the layouts beneath it. Any modifications or customizations made to those
layouts belong to the associated slide master. All presentations have a slide
master, whether you modify it directly or not. To apply more than one theme to
a presentation, see Apply
multiple themes to a presentation.
Create and customize one or more
slide masters
For
each slide master that you want to create, do the following:
1.
Open
a blank presentation, and then, on the View tab, in the Presentation
Views group, click Slide Master.
2.
When
you open Slide Master view, a blank slide-master with the default,
associated layouts appears. If you want to add another slide master, do the following:
1. Click a location in the slide thumbnail pane where you
want the new slide master to appear.
2. On the Slide Master tab, in
the Edit Master group, click Insert Slide Master.
Note In the slide thumbnail
pane, the slide master is the larger slide image, and the associated layouts
are positioned beneath the slide master.
3.
To
create one or more custom layouts or to modify existing layouts, see Create a new
custom layout.
4.
To
add or modify placeholders in your layouts, see Add one or
more content placeholders to a layout or Change a
placeholder.
5.
To
remove any of the built-in slide layouts that accompany the default slide
master, in the slide thumbnail pane, right-click each slide layout that you
want to delete, and then click Delete Layout on the shortcut menu.
6.
To
apply a design or theme-based
colors, fonts, effects and backgrounds, see Apply a theme
to your presentation.
7.
To
set the page orientation for all of the slides in your presentation, on the Slide
Master tab, in the Page Setup group, click Slide Orientation,
and then click either Portrait or Landscape.
8.
To
add text that will appear as a footer at the bottom of all of the pages in your
presentation, do the following:
1.
On
the Insert tab, in the Text group, click Header & Footer.
2.
In
the Header and Footer dialog box, on the Slide tab, select the Footer
check box, and then type the text that you want to appear in the center-bottom
of your slides.
3.
Click
Apply to All.
9.
Click
the Microsoft Office Button, and then
click Save As.
11. In the Save as type list,
click PowerPoint Template, and then click Save.
12. On the Slide Master tab, in
the Close group, click Close Master View.
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